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In Turkey, the Black Sea region (Karadeniz Bölgesi) is known for its diverse landscapes, rich history, and unique cultural characteristics. Here are some key aspects of the Black Sea region in Turkey: Geography and Climate: The Turkish Black Sea region is characterized by its rugged, mountainous terrain and lush, green forests. The climate is generally temperate and humid, with heavy rainfall throughout the year. This has led to a rich biodiversity and fertile soil, which is ideal for agriculture. Major Cities: Some of the significant cities along Turkey's Black Sea coast include: Trabzon: Known for its historical sites, including the Sumela Monastery and the Trabzon Hagia Sophia. It's a major port and commercial center. Samsun: An important city for trade and transportation, it also has historical significance related to the Turkish War of Independence. Zonguldak: Known for its coal mining industry. Historical Significance: The region has been a crossroads of various civilizations and empires, including the Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans. Key historical sites include ancient cities like Amasra and the remnants of Roman and Byzantine architecture.